Which influence is described as encouragement that works when the teacher is respected and valued?

• A. Block/negative influence
• B. Vicarious experience
• C. Physiological state
• D. Persuasion

Answer: (D)

Encouragement that works when the teacher is respected and valued is persuasion. When students trust and admire their instructor, messages that explain benefits, connect to their goals, and recognize effort can motivate them to participate more fully and adopt healthier, more active behaviors. This form of influence relies on credibility and a positive relationship, using respectful communication and reason to sway choices rather than demanding compliance.

Block or negative influence aims to stop or hinder behavior rather than encourage it. Vicarious experience involves learning by watching others, which can influence attitudes but doesn’t specifically hinge on the teacher’s respected status. Physiological state refers to a student’s physical condition or mood, not to how influence is exerted by the teacher.